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【转】一个些最基础的shell脚本

while
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#!/bin/sh

if [ $# -lt 1 ]
        then
        echo "pls input count parameter"
        exit 1
fi


COUNT=1

while [ $COUNT -le $1 ]
do
        echo $COUNT
        COUNT=`expr $COUNT + 1`
done
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if
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if [ $COUNT -eq 11 ]
        then
                echo "not handle"
        else
                echo $COUNT
fi
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与或
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我想在[]里做一个判断,如满足a和b才执行,那么中间的符号是什么?
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if [ $xxx=a  -a  $xx=b ]
a means and

我想在[]里做一个判断,如满足a或b才执行,那么中间的符号是什么?
-------------------------------------------------------
if [ $xxx=a  -o  $xx=b ]
o means or
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eval
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eval $COMMANDSTRING
将字符串拼好后传给eval执行即可
注意字符串中的引号和$之类的要转义
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eval的作用是将一个字符串作为命令
那么,如果一个字符串是$COMMANDSTR
eval $COMMANDSTR
的结果怎么赋值给一个shell变量呢
比如我想
RESULT=eval $COMMANDSTR
这样是不行的
如果用
RESULT=`eval $COMMANDSTR`
也不行,因为它会去把$COMMANDSTR执行的结果再作为命令去执行

现在我的解决办法是
EVALSTR="RESULT=\`$COMMANDSTR\`"
eval $RESULT
就是直接将最终的赋值命令也拼成字符串,最后再eval
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